Tribal Life of Odisha

The state of Odisha is located in eastern India, bounded by the Bay of Bengal. A large portion of its population is indigenous, made up of sixty-two Scheduled Tribes recognized in the Indian constitution. While each tribal community has a unique heritage, members of these defined tribes share certain cultural features that signify a primitive level of existence and distinguish them from India's predominant social hierarchy. For centuries, tribal customs remained in place, shielded by the remote rural locations of most tribal villages. However, due to progressive social programs and westernization, the process of acculturation has made rapid headway in recent years, changing the tribes' traditional lifestyles, economic traits, and political organization. This project introduces the viewer to Odisha's tribal members and depicts scenes of everyday tribal life that still harbor vestiges of the past before these traits disappear into modernity.